University Convocation Address
September 5, 2002
Good Morning and welcome to our Opening Convocation. While this is our first Convocation
as a University, this is not the first time we have gathered to celebrate the beginning of
the academic year. In fact, in some way, we have celebrated the start of the academic year
90 times before as a community on this campus.
The celebration of the start of the academic
year is the celebration of the life of the mind. It is the recognition of the essential
value of our mission as a learning community to promote the development of the heart and
the mind, to sustain the search for the truth, and to represent the contributions of the
quest for knowledge and the achievement of wisdom. The critical role of the life of the
mind for our students and for our society is immutable. It was true when we were St. Mary
of the Springs … when we were Ohio Dominican College … and now that we are
Ohio Dominican University.
It is the common bond we share with colleges and universities throughout this country
and throughout the world. It began in the middle ages with the first universities and will
continue throughout future ages as we, the community of scholars and learners, ask the
important questions, speak in voices that question and challenge old ideas as well as
suggest new possibilities, and encourage young minds to grow and expand, to reach their
potential … to reach beyond their expectations.
As we begin this year together, I would like to take this opportunity on this occasion
to reflect briefly on three essential components of Ohio Dominican University. First, a
few words about who we are … what does it mean to be a Catholic University. Second,
what is unique about our role in the world of education … that is to say, the value
of the Catholic intellectual tradition. And finally, why we are so important to our
students and the world.
The evolution of the university in western civilization as well as the establishment of
universities in this country have a history coterminous with Catholic universities. The
first universities were created in the thirteenth century … and they were all
originally Catholic. The medieval European universities were first developed in Italy in
Bologna and Padua, in Spain in Salamanca and Alcala, in France in Paris and in England in
Oxford. They were Catholic because their founders realized that the freedom and autonomy
essential for the search for truth could only occur if universities were separated from
the state.
While the first universities in this country were Protestant, beginning with Harvard in
1636, Georgetown College (now Georgetown University) was established in 1789 by the first
American Bishop, John Carroll, despite the fact that at that time Catholics represented
only one percent of the population. Numerous Catholic institutions were established
throughout the nineteenth century and into the early twentieth century, including our own
institution in 1911.
Today Catholic colleges and universities in the United Stated number almost 300. My
point is not to provide a history lesson about the development of the university. But
rather to remind you of who we are … that we are part of a long and rich tradition
… a tradition of higher education that has existed for well over 700 years and that
owes its birth to the Catholic intellectual tradition … a tradition which we share
with all of the great Catholic institutions of the world … a tradition which we
celebrate today.
Catholic universities by definition and throughout their history have always welcomed
all people … people of all faiths, traditions and backgrounds.
The university, as described by John Henry Newman, is … " a place of concourse,
whither students come from every quarter for every kind of knowledge...It is a place where
inquiry is pushed forward and discoveries verified and perfected, and rashness rendered
innocuous, and error exposed, by the collision of mind with mind and knowledge with
knowledge."
What a wonderful image!
The university, as described by Ex Corde Ecclesiae, is recognized as, "an incomparable
center of creativity and dissemination of knowledge for the good of humanity." This is who
we are … this is what it means to be a university.
But as a Catholic university, we share the unique responsibility for the Catholic
intellectual tradition. While this discussion could be lengthy, I will comment on only
two key elements of our intellectual tradition … the first is the central value of
the search for truth. The second is the fundamental understanding that reason is compatible
with faith.
The search for truth requires freedom and autonomy, a commitment to inquiry and an open
mind. The search for truth begins with questions, not with answers. The search for truth
takes place in community … a community of scholars and learners who value dialogue
and debate and recognize, even value, the opportunity to seek truth through all forms of
inquiry.
The Catholic intellectual tradition requires a diverse community of scholars and learners
who understand fully that truth must be tested over time and in every way. The search for
truth takes place with the confidence of the words of St. Augustine who said, "The truth is
yours, O God, wherever it is found."
Equally important, the Catholic intellectual tradition recognizes that knowledge through
reason and knowledge through faith are both valid and are, in fact, compatible. The dialogue
between faith and reason calls us to an inquiry based on values, infused with a concern for
ethics and morality, and a commitment to finding meaning … the movement from
knowledge to wisdom.
The understanding of faith and reason is integral to the contemplation of the truth and
the essential need to share the fruits of that contemplation. As stated in Ex Corde
Ecclesiae, the dialogue between faith and reason represents, "a vital interaction of two
distinct levels of coming to know one truth that leads to a greater love for truth itself,
and contributes to a more comprehensive meaning of human life and the purpose of God's
creation."
While time does not permit, it is obvious that the integrity of the Catholic intellectual
tradition is deeply connected to our commitment to liberal education. Just as Justin Martyr
interpreted Christianity through the study of Plato, and Thomas Aquinas, at that first
Catholic university in Paris, used the writings of Aristotle in his search for truth, so too
are we called to a search and an inquiry that includes scriptures, theologies, philosophies,
histories, languages, symbols, cultures, images and sounds … because we need to study
it all… in all ways… with all people… and including all ideas …
if we are to find the truth. Finally, why is a Catholic university … why is this
Catholic university so important for its students. To put it simply … it is because
our intellectual tradition is not simply a search for knowledge.
The educational philosophy of Catholic higher education … of Ohio Dominican
University is holistic … it calls us to develop the mind and the heart … to be
a voice in the world … and to educate men and women committed to lives of service for
the betterment of the world. In an essay entitled, "What is a Great Catholic University?"
the Jesuit theologian Richard McCormick, delineates the eight qualities we would hope to
find in the graduates of a great Catholic university… the qualities of an Ohio
Dominican University graduate.
The first is a Catholic vision. Our graduates will assimilate our mission and our values
so personally and deeply that they permeate their attitudes, habits and values. While we
welcome and educate people of all faiths and traditions, our graduates will be synoptic in
the Ohio Dominican vision.
The second quality is sensitivity to justice and injustice … if we effectively
teach, our students will develop a powerful internal compass that continually leads them
to promote peace, to act justly, and to speak out against injustice in their worlds. They
will embody the words of the prophet Micah who wrote, "What does God require of you but to
do justice, to have steadfast love and to walk humbly with your God." (Micah 6:8)
The third quality is an appreciation of, and thirst for, knowledge. McCormick defines a
true college education as, "an exposure of mind and heart that leaves one convinced that
education has only begun after four years and desirous that it should continue for the rest
of one's life." Ohio Dominican graduates will be life-long learners because learning will
be endemic their lives.
The fourth quality is facility in spoken and written word. Lives of action and service
will depend on the ability to communicate, to translate our thoughts effectively into words
and speech. An Ohio Dominican graduate will be able to translate thoughts, ideas and
concepts into compelling oral and written communication.
The fifth quality is open-mindedness. For McCormick, this means respect for others and
respect for complexity. The enemy of openness is ideology. Openness is the search for truth
with respect for people and perspectives and in the reality that the truth is rarely simple
or simplistic.
The sixth quality is critical capacity. This is the ability to think through a problem,
identify the pros and cons, develop coherent reasons and arguments, and situate conclusions
in a context of human and religious values. Our graduates will be able to think and analyze,
debate and dialogue, within a prism of a fundamental system of values … the movement
from knowledge to wisdom.
The seventh quality is the ability to listen (a quality whose limits I may be testing
this morning). Listening is integral to dialogue rather than diatribe. It is a pre-requisite
for life-long learning. Listening correlates with communication. Listening is a pre-requisite for open-mindedness.
Finally, a graduate of a great Catholic university should have a willingness to serve.
According to McCormick, our education "should foster a generosity of spirit that seeks
opportunities to come to the aid of others in a multiplicity of ways: by education, by
defending rights, by relieving suffering, by affecting public policy."
Our commitment to service learning cannot end with a program, an activity or a course.
Just as it needs to be a part of the fabric of the university, so too must service be a
part of the fabric of the lives of our graduates. I would say to our students that these
eight qualities, if achieved, would serve you well as alumni/ae of Ohio Dominican University.
I would propose to our faculty and staff that these qualities do in fact mark a great
university and might serve well as benchmarks for the assessment of our programs and
services.
Let me conclude with three quotes. What I have tried to do this morning as we begin
this new year, … our first as Ohio Dominican University … is to help you
reflect upon what a wonderful mission we share, what a gift it is to be a part of the
community of scholars and learners … to be a part of the university. Even more,
what an honor it is to be a part of the Ohio Dominican University community.
For 91 years we have been committed to the values and benefits of Dominican education
and the Catholic intellectual tradition. And while there is always room for growth and
development … the search for truth will always continue … we should also
recognize the amazing success of this institution. A success reflected in our dedicated
and talented staff and in our extraordinary faculty.
Do our graduates reflect a great university? A few days ago a faculty member shared
with me a letter received from a May 2002 graduate. In this letter, the recent graduate
described his appreciation for his educational experience and noted the contributions of
a number of faculty members who are in this room today. I would like to read to you the
final paragraph from this letter. The student wrote: "Outside of my parents, you have had
a greater impact on my intellectual development than any other person. Forgive me for
being presumptuous enough to say, although I do not belong in the category of their
students, that I will always consider you to be my equivalent of Albertus Magnus and
John Witherspoon."
I would suggest that this is a compelling testimonial to the value of our mission and
the efficacy of the Ohio Dominican experience. In the coming weeks, the day-to-day
activities may cloud our remembrance of our noble profession and the impact we have on
the lives of our students … and each other.
To our faculty and staff, I urge you to remember the words of Robert Frost, who
wrote, "I am not a teacher but an awakener." And to our students, remember the words of
Proverbs 4:13: "Take fast hold of instruction; let her not go; keep her; for she is thy
life."
Thank you and God bless you.